Caracas is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, located in a lush mountain valley about 12 km from the Caribbean coast. Founded in 1567, it’s the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. The city blends colonial heritage with modern architecture, including the UNESCO-listed Central University of Venezuela. Key attractions include El Ávila National Park, Plaza Bolívar, and lively areas like Sabana Grande. Despite social and economic challenges, Caracas remains a vibrant city known for its music, art, and strong Venezuelan spirit.